Friday, June 15, 2012

Book Review: ANANSI AND THE TALKING MELON by Eric A. Kimmel. Illustrated by Janet Stevens.

1.     BIBLIOGRAPHY

Kimmel, Eric A., and Janet Stevens. Anansi and the Talking Melon. New York: Holiday House, 1994. ISBN: 0823411044.

2.  PLOT SUMMARY
One morning Elephant went out to work in his garden, where he was taken by surprise when one of his melons started talking to him! He thought surely a talking melon should be shown to the king, and so off he started. Along the way, the melon continued its chatter as Elephant encountered more animals. Each joined the entourage to take the melon to the king. The melon insulted the king, who hurled it away, causing the melon to burst into pieces. When the melon broke, the black spider inside was released and scurried away.

3.     CRITICAL ANALYSIS
The Elephant in this book, and Chicken Little from the book Chicken Little, would be great friends! Just like Chicken Little was confounded by the sky falling, Elephant is unable to fathom why a melon would talk. Kimmel does a great job telling the story in simple language that is easy to follow, but not forced or stilted. He also uses a great deal of dialogue, which makes the characters more personable. The final encounter with the king was a little abrupt, however. There wasn’t enough description of the encounter to make it feel complete.

As a retelling of a traditional tale, the story of Anansi lends itself well to being read aloud. It would also work well in a reader's theater setting. Kids will enjoy acting out the parts of the different animals, especially the part of the spider! As a traditional tale, though, it is hard to pinpoint exactly where the tale originates. An adult will be able to place it in Africa based on the animals depicted. A child would probably not be able to discern that. Regardless, its universal message will appeal to a wide audience.

Janet Steven’s illustrations of Anansi and the Talking Melon compliment the text perfectly. They are a little whimsical, which matches the characters’ quest to take the talking melon to the king. The animals’ expressions and body language depict their confusion and amazement well. Elephant’s ears are particularly interesting in the illustration where he first discovers the melon can talk. Kids will enjoy looking at the animals’ different expressions and actions as they travel with Elephant to the see the king.

4. REVIEW EXCERPT(S)
Caldecott Medal Winner

BOOKLIST: With perfect pacing and repetition and with surprising reversals up to the very last page, this is a great choice for reading aloud and storytelling.

KIRKUS REVIEW: “Stevens's funny animals are delightfully expressive, while Anansi's spider-level perspectives provide generous close-ups of melons, a hippo, a warthog, et al. Good-spirited tomfoolery, with storytelling that reels along with the ease of a seasoned prankster.”
Starred Review, SCHOO LIBRARY JOURNAL: “The colorful line-and-wash illustrations are filled with movement and playful energy. Stevens's anthropomorphic animals are both expressive and endearing. A surefire hit.”

5. CONNECTIONS
*Trickster tales are always favorites with children. Anansi and the Talking Melon would serve well as one of several to study this genre. 

*Other trickster tales:
Aardema, Verna. WHY MOSQUITOES BUZZ IN PEOPLE’S EARS: A WEST AFRICAN TALE. ISBN: 0140549056
McDermott, Gerald. JABUTI THE TORTOISE: A TRICKSTER TALE FROM THE AMAZON. ISBN 0152053743
McDermott, Gerald. RAVEN: A TRICKSTER TALE FROM THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST. ISBN 0152024492

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